Bilma — ist eine Gemeinde (französisch commune urbaine) und Hauptort des gleichnamigen Departements in der Region Agadez im Norden von Niger. Es ist ein Oasenort in der zur Sahara zählenden Ténéré Wüste. Bilma weist per Volkszählung 2300 Einwohner… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Afrika — Afrika, der fast insulare südwestliche Teil der Alten Welt. Der Name, zuerst von Ennius gebraucht, bezog sich ursprünglich nur auf die Karthago und Umgebung umfassende römische Provinz, wurde aber in der Kaiserzeit auf den ganzen Erdteil… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
chad — /chad/, n. Computers. a small paper disk or square formed when a hole is punched in a punch card or paper tape. [1945 50; orig. uncert.] * * * Chad Introduction Chad Background: Chad, part of France s African holdings until 1960, endured three… … Universalium
Chad — /chad/, n. 1. Lake, a lake in Africa at the junction of four countries: Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria. 5000 to 10,000 sq. mi. (13,000 to 26,000 sq. km) (seasonal variation). 2. Official name, Republic of Chad. a republic in N central Africa … Universalium
HISTORY bibliography — General ■ Abun Nasr, Jamil M. History of the Maghrib. 2nd rev. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975. ■ Ajayi, J. F. A, and Michael Crowder. History of West Africa. 2 vols. London: Longman Group, 1971, 1974. ■ Akkache, A. Tacfarinas.… … Historical dictionary of the berbers (Imazighen)
Kanem Empire — Infobox Former Country native name = conventional long name = Kanem Empire common name = Kanem Empire continent = Africa region = country = Chad era = Middle Ages status = status text = empire = government type = Monarchy year start = 700 year… … Wikipedia
Trans-Saharan trade — is trade across the Sahara between Mediterranean countries and West Africa. While existing from prehistoric times, the peak of such trade extended from the eighth century until the late sixteenth century. Increasing Desertification and Economic… … Wikipedia
western Africa, history of — Introduction history of the region from the 11th century to the present. A reasonable body of sources for the writing of western African history begins to be available about AD 1000. Three centuries earlier, the Arabs (Arab) had… … Universalium
Niger — Nigerien /nuy jear ee en /, adj., n. /nuy jeuhr/; Fr. /nee zherdd /, n. 1. a republic in NW Africa: formerly part of French West Africa. 9,388,359; 458,976 sq. mi. (1,188,748 sq. km). Cap.: Niamey. 2. a river in W Africa, rising in S Guinea,… … Universalium
Sub-Saharan African music traditions — A Mangbetu man playing an African harp See also: Rhythm in Sub Saharan Africa Sub Saharan African music traditions exhibit so many common features that they may in some respects be thought of as constituting a single musical system.[1] … Wikipedia
