Aftasids

Aftasids: (1022-1095)

They are an Arabized Hispano-Berber dynasty belonging to the Maknassa clans settled in the area north of Cordoba. They are also known as Banu Aftas and sometimes referred to as Banu Maslama. At one time, with their seat at Badajoz, they ruled almost the entire western area of the Iberian Peninsula, stretching from the valley of the Guadiana into present-day Portugal, including Lisbon. The founder of the dynasty, `Abd Allah Ibn Muhammad Ibn Maslama, surnamed al-Aftas, had held a high-ranking position at the court of the Umayyad caliph al-Hakam II and ascended the throne after the death of his sovereign. After several attempts to stop the advance of the Abbasid rulers of Seville and the kings of Castile and Leon, the Aftasid capital, Badajoz, was conquered by an Almoravid army (1095), and two of the last Aftasid heirs fell into the hands of the enemy and lost their lives. A third heir and some of his followers found refuge with King Alfonso and were converted to Catholicism.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Aftasid dynasty — The Aftasids (from the Arabic Banu l Aftas or Banu al Aftas ) were a Arabized Berber Miknasa dynasty in Badajoz (1022 1094) in the Al Andalus (Moorish Iberia).When the Caliphate of Cordoba broke up into the Taifa kingdoms, the Berber mercenary… … Wikipedia
taifa — ▪ Spanish Muslim kingdom Spanish, Arabic ṭāʾifah , plural ṭawāʾif a faction or party, as applied to the followers of any of the petty kings who appeared in Muslim Spain in a period of great political fragmentation early in the 11th… … Universalium
Introduction — Although the Berbers form sizable populations in North Africa and the Sahel, they have been reduced to a minority within their respective home states. Berbers are the ancient inhabitants of North Africa, but rarely have they formed an actual… … Historical dictionary of the berbers (Imazighen)

Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias